If you’ve trained the snatch then you’ve felt discomfort in the positions. Unfortunately, for some of us this discomfort turns into pain and continued discomfort.
Let’s end that!
Below is a video where I work with Dr. Richard Ulm an International Instructor in Dynamic Neuromuscular Stability. He travels the world helping athlete, coaches and doctors fix issues!
Two Common Ailments
I ask Dr. Ulm what was the most common ailment he saw when it came to shoulders. He listed two.
- A Tight Pec
- A Tight Rotator Cuff
Let’s break each down…
A Tight Pec – Many athletes who are having pain in the snatch overhead have an overly tight pec. The pec muscles are then pulling the shoulder forward which creates a shearing force in the shoulder (watch the video above for a great visual). If we work office jobs and lean over a computer… this can be magnified!
A Tight Rotator Cuff – There are four muscles that can be involved here… subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus and teres minor.
Stay with me here!
When the shoulder blade gets unstable these four muscles can start to tighten up trying to provide stability for the shoulder. When this happens then again there is pressure pushed forward into the biceps tendon.
What do both the tight pec and tight rotator cuff have in common? A stability issue can cause them!
The Cause – A Stability Issue
I’ve mentioned a number of muscles getting “tight” and being related to our shoulder pain. However, the cure isn’t just to loosen these muscles!! (Even though that is important)
If the muscles are tightening because of instability then we must solve that instability.
… but, what is stability?
Stability is how our bodies control a joint through a movement. In the case of the snatch, can we maintain a good shoulder position as we transition under the bar?
The shoulder doesn’t have a lot of structural support. It is a shallow socket compared to the hip…
So that puts a lot of stress on the dynamic structures like the muscles I mentioned above. We must take time and put focused effort on getting these muscles to work correctly together.
How to Stop the Pain
You might not want to hear this, but if you have pain then it is time to rest! This doesn’t mean you have to stay home and sit on the couch!
It does mean however, that you should decrease the volume of going overhead into the positions that irritate your shoulder.
During your rest you need to open up those muscles mentioned above. Get them loosened up…
Then, you must attack stability! How you say? Well, we’ve created a second part to the video above to help!
Check it out below and good luck!

Drew is a co-owner or Project Lift and 14 year veteran of coaching athletes. As a coach, Drew has been a personal coach at the 2015 World Championship and has helped 2012 Olympian Holley Mangold through training from 2011 to 2016. He has also led multiple athletes to national competitions. As an athlete, Drew placed his highest of 4th at a national competition.


Wow! I’ve been talking to coaches and doctors, therapist, trying to find a way to fix my shoulder. You describe everything I’m having issues with. Thanks! I’m going to try this out.
Would love to hear more as you go through it! Good Luck – Drew
Fantastic informational videos and it nailed my issues. Thank you.
Good to know Dennis! Glad we can help. Keep us posted!
So I have the same issues with the pain when working overhead with a barbell but on top my arm swells like 2 days after the WOD and it stays for a while. Any idea?
The pain I am having feels more in the center of my deltoid. Really scared about a torn rotator cuff. It doesn’t hurt enough to make me stop. But is putting limits on exercise. I am going to try the movements you have shown. I’ll let you know.
I am having issues with my shoulder, currently seeing a sports injury physio. I’ve currently stopped all weight training where involves shoulders. Very frustrating but necessary.
Looking for a simple routine whereby i can strengthen my anterior delt and sub scap so that i can get back to training my shoulders.